Isahluko esitsha eSino Indian photovoltaic intsebenziswano: co mapping ikamva lamandla aluhlaza kunye Aditya Group

1. Imvelaphi: Ukudibana kwemfuno kunye nezakhono zobungcali

     Imboni ye-photovoltaic yehlabathi ijongene nemeko enzima yokuhlalisana kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela kunye nemfuno engazange ibonwe ngaphambili. I-Indiya izinikele ekufezekiseni injongo yamandla avuselelweyo ye-gigawatts ye-300 ngo-2030, kodwa i-40% yayo irhafu kwiimodyuli ze-photovoltaic kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo zokuqinisekiswa kwe-ALMM zenze iimodeli zokuthumela ngaphandle izixhobo zemveli zibe nzima.

     Njengezinto eziphambili zokuqokelelwa kwangoku kwiiseli zelanga, umgangatho weribhoni ye-photovoltaic ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuphuma kwamandla kwimodyuli. Itekhnoloji entsha ye-GRM kwiinkalo zobuchwephesha ezifana neribhoni ye-photovoltaic enesantya esiphezulu soomatshini abadityanisiweyo, oomatshini abaqengqelekayo, kunye nezixhobo zokugquma ngetoti zizalise ngokuchanekileyo isikhewu kwikhonkco lonikezelo lwendawo yaseIndiya. Le ntsebenziswano ibonisa intsingiselo ebanzi yokudibanisa ukuchaneka kobuchwepheshe kunye nesicwangciso sobuchule sasekhaya ukuphepha imiqobo yorhwebo ngentsebenziswano yentsebenziswano kunokujongana ngqo.

2. Imvelaphi yentsebenziswano: Izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo zeteknoloji ye-photovoltaic ribbon welding welding technology

        Njengesigebenga samashishini ahlukeneyo, iQela le-Aditya eIndiya liye laqhubeka nokwandisa uyilo lwalo kwibala lamandla amatsha kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Imboni yemveliso ye-photovoltaic yendawo yaseIndiya ijongene nemfuno yokuphucula iteknoloji, ngokukodwa kwiindawo eziphambili ezifana nokuveliswa kweribhoni. Esona siphumo siphambili sale ntlanganiso kukusekwa kwenkqubo-sikhokelo "yentsebenziswano yobuchwephesha+ukusebenza kwendawo". Ngokubhekiselele kwintsebenziswano yobugcisa, i-GRM iya kubonelela ngezixhobo zokuvelisa i-photovoltaic ribhoni ephucukileyo, kubandakanywa i-MBB yomgca ombini ojikelezayo umatshini odibeneyo wocingo, isakhiwo esitsha esikhethekileyo seribhoni izixhobo zokugquma i-tin kunye nabanye oomatshini abangundoqo. Ezi zixhobo ziyakwazi ukuvelisa iimveliso eziqhelekileyo kwiimarike, kubandakanywa iintambo ezijikelezayo ze-welding kunye ne-welding strips ezingaqhelekanga, ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yeemodyuli ze-photovoltaic ezifanelekileyo kwimarike yaseIndiya. Iqela le-Aditya liya kuxhomekeka kwinkxaso yobugcisa be-GRM ukuseka umgca wemveliso weribhoni ye-photovoltaic e-Indiya.
3. Ixabiso elinokubakho kunye neNtsebenziswano kwiMarike yaseIndiya

       I-Indiya yenye yeemarike ze-photovoltaic ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi, kunye ne-avareji yemfuno yonyaka yomthamo omtsha ofakelweyo malunga ne-35GW. Nangona kunjalo, ikhonkco lokubonelela lasekhaya lisajongene noxinzelelo lwetekhnoloji yetekhnoloji (malunga ne-60% yomthamo wemveliso iphelelwe lixesha iteknoloji yesilicon yepolycrystalline). Ngokusebenzisana, iChina inokusebenzisa impembelelo yendawo yeAditya Group ukuphepha imiqobo yorhwebo; Icala laseIndiya linokukhawuleza ukufumana itekhnoloji ephezulu kwaye ikhawulezise ukufezekiswa kweenjongo zamandla. Kukho imizekelo eyimpumelelo yentsebenziswano enjalo. Ngokomzekelo, intsebenziswano phakathi kweJinkoSolar kunye neQela le-ACME yaseIndiya kwiprojekthi yokuvelisa i-hydrogen photovoltaic e-Oman iphumelele imeko yokuphumelela kwimarike yomntu wesithathu ngokuphuma kweteknoloji kunye nokusebenza kwendawo. Le ntsebenziswano kulindeleke ukuba iphindaphinde le modeli kwaye yandise ngakumbi kwiimarike ezikhulayo ezifana noMbindi Mpuma kunye noMzantsi-mpuma Asia.

4. Inkangeleko ejonge phambili: Ukubumba i-ikholoji entsha yamandla ohlaza

        Umnqweno wentsebenziswano uhamba ngaphaya kwe-hardware. Ngokudibanisa imigangatho yobuchwephesha baseTshayina kunye nemfuno yasekhaya eIndiya, omabini amaqela ajolise ekusekeni imigangatho yemveliso yengingqi yeentambo zokuwelda. Isicwangciso sexesha elizayo sibandakanya ukuhlola amakhonkco amandla e-hydrogen eluhlaza kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa i-carbon ephantsi, kusetyenziswa ukuqokelelwa kobuchwepheshe be-GRM kwisixhobo sokudibanisa ucingo olujikelezileyo, izixhobo zokuwelda ezibume obukhethekileyo, njl. njl., ukukhuthaza inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe kwishishini le-photovoltaic.